On September 8, 2026, a joint advisory from the NSA, FBI and CISA described “industrial-scale distillation” of American frontier AI models by DeepSeek, Alibaba, Moonshot AI and three other Chinese players, routed through a gray market of proxies called “transfer stations”. For model providers it is a countermeasure playbook; for enterprises it is one more due-diligence question about where their dependencies come from.

On September 3, 2026, OpenAI unveiled GPT-6 Astra, the first model it classifies as ‘critical’ for cybersecurity under its Preparedness Framework, then released a public version the next day that refuses offensive requests. For defenders, the full capabilities sit behind the Daybreak Blue program, not the public API.